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THE STORY of the Moravian
Revival at Herrnhut (Sachsen Anhalt) in 1727 is well-known to
most of us. The time has come for us to pray as though our lives
depended on it for such an experience in our own church.
We know that, to escape
persecution, United Brethren from Western Czechoslovakia migrated
into Eastern Germany about 1720, and were given asylum on the
estates of Graf Nicholaus von Zinzendorf. They were joined by
Anabaptists, Schwenkenfelders, Reformed and Lutherans.
Zinzendorf was a devout
Lutheran in the pietistic stream which, at that time, was strongly
committed to evangelism, mission and social action. The Count
saw that the Moravians were divided and ineffectual, and he took
the initiative. Calling the pastors to him, he showed them the
problems in the churches, and instructed them to preach the meaning
of the cross and to seek fellowship despite differences.
On 13 August 1727, they
met for a combined communion service in the Berthelsdorf Church
where the revival began in a sudden awareness, spreading through
the whole congregation, of God's awesome presence and his love.
The people were filled with joy, and their hearts overflowed
with love for one another.
Arvid Gradin, an eyewitness,
wrote, "...they were so convinced and affected that their
hearts were set on fire with new love and faith towards the Saviour,
and likewise with burning love towards one another, which moved
them so far that of their own accord they embraced one another
in tears..."
At once, they found a strong
desire to share Christ with others. Instead of evangelising out
of a sense of duty, they longed for others to discover the knowledge
of being loved that they themselves knew.
This desire translated
into a powerful, though perhaps unorganised missionary movement.
For a century, more missionaries went out from the revived Moravians
than from
any other Protestant group.
Two of the men who went
as missionaries to the slaves in the West Indies, after a frustrating
effort to reach the slaves, chose to sell themselves into slavery
so as to reach them as companions rather than as rescuers. Numbers
travelled to England and America, and it can truly be said that
they brought about the conversions of John and Charles Wesley.
Just as Pentecost welded
the first believers into one body under Christ's headship, so
the various groups at Herrnhut were indissolubly joined through
this outpouring of the Holy Spirit.
This is what we and our
Indonesian brothers and sisters, and all who might follow afterwards,
also need: the uniting power of the Holy Spirit, as he is poured
upon us in reviving power.
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